Empower Expands Reach with $340 Million Milliman Acquisition
Empower has completed a significant acquisition of Milliman's retirement services, enhancing its portfolio with over $130 billion in client assets and expanding its service reach to more than 22 million lives. This strategic move signals a robust growth strategy within the retirement solutions sector.

In a significant strategic move, Empower, a subsidiary of Great-West Lifeco, has finalized its acquisition of Milliman's retirement plan and benefits administration business for a total consideration of $340 million. This transaction, initially announced on June 30, dramatically enhances Empower’s operational capabilities in the defined benefit (DB) and defined contribution (DC) pension markets. With this acquisition, Empower gains control over approximately 400 DB plans that cover about 790,000 participants and manage around $80 billion in client assets, alongside more than 1,100 DC plans serving roughly 750,000 participants and holding over $50 billion in assets. Furthermore, the deal includes 100 health and welfare administration clients that cater to around 100,000 participants. Collectively, this acquisition boosts Empower’s scope to over 22 million lives served, consolidating its status as a formidable player in the retirement solutions landscape.
Understanding the Strategic Importance of the Acquisition
This deal is not merely a financial transaction; it signifies a strategic pivot for Empower in the competitive retirement solutions market. CEO Edmund F. Murphy III remarked that the acquisition enhances their ability to compete across the full spectrum of retirement solutions by integrating a leading DB platform into their existing operations. The deal also adds approximately 800 Milliman employees to Empower's workforce, augmenting its expertise and capabilities in this specialized area.
Empower financed the acquisition using existing cash resources, paying $244 million at closing with the remaining funds to be disbursed over five years. This financing structure is designed to maintain financial stability without impacting the holding company’s cash balance or leverage ratio, indicating a well-planned approach to growth.

The Changing Landscape of Retirement Solutions
The retirement solutions sector has been undergoing a significant transformation over recent years, particularly as the share of defined benefit pension administration has declined in favor of defined contribution plans. Many retirement service providers have shifted their focus toward DC plans, which are perceived as more sustainable and appealing amid changing workforce dynamics. However, Empower’s focus on bolstering its DB administration capabilities is noteworthy, suggesting a recognition of the persistent institutional demand for specialized services in this area.
Why Defined Benefit Plans Matter
Defined benefit plans, once the gold standard in employee retirement benefits, guarantee a specific payout at retirement based on salary and years of service. Despite the decline in new DB plan formations, many legacy pension plans continue to exist, requiring sophisticated management and administration. Empower’s acquisition of Milliman’s DB platform positions it to serve these existing plans, which often involve complex regulatory and financial considerations.
Market Implications and Future Trends
Empowered by this acquisition, Empower is poised to capitalize on a niche market that many providers have overlooked in recent years. The company's strategy appears to be a response to the demands of large institutional clients who still require high-level administrative capabilities for their defined benefit plans. By expanding its DB services, Empower may be tapping into an undercurrent of demand that, while not as visible as the growth in defined contribution plans, remains significant.
Moreover, this acquisition is part of a broader trend among Canadian insurers, including Great-West, to seek growth opportunities beyond their domestic markets. As indicated by Great-West's recent activities, such as Canada Life’s acquisition of disability management provider Santé Circle Health, the parent company is actively pursuing growth through strategic acquisitions across both Canadian and U.S. brands. This approach reflects a robust appetite for inorganic growth in the insurance sector.

Operational and Regulatory Considerations
The acquired Milliman business operates entirely under U.S. regulatory frameworks, and this alignment simplifies the integration process for Empower. The U.S. retirement market is characterized by stringent regulatory requirements and compliance standards, which can pose challenges for providers. However, Empower's existing infrastructure and expertise in managing U.S. plans will facilitate a smoother transition and integration of Milliman’s operations.
Furthermore, the integration of new employees presents opportunities for knowledge transfer and innovation within Empower. The combination of Milliman's established practices with Empower's existing services could lead to improved efficiencies and enhanced service offerings for clients.

Key Takeaways
- Empower's acquisition of Milliman enhances its market presence, adding approximately $130 billion in client assets and expanding its reach to over 22 million lives.
- With a focus on defined benefit plans, Empower is strategically positioning itself in a niche market that remains vital for legacy pension plans.
- The deal is financed through existing resources, ensuring no immediate impact on the holding company's cash balance.
- The U.S. regulatory alignment of the acquired business simplifies integration and supports operational efficiencies.
- This acquisition reflects a broader trend among Canadian insurers seeking growth through strategic acquisitions in the U.S. market.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are defined benefit plans, and how do they differ from defined contribution plans?
Defined benefit plans provide a guaranteed payout at retirement, calculated based on factors such as salary history and years of service. In contrast, defined contribution plans, such as 401(k) plans, depend on contributions made by employees and employers, with the retirement benefit varying based on investment performance. The shift towards defined contribution plans has been significant in recent years, although many legacy defined benefit plans still exist and require specialized management.
Why is the acquisition of Milliman significant for Empower?
The acquisition is significant as it allows Empower to expand its capabilities in managing defined benefit plans, a sector that has been shrinking but still holds substantial value. By integrating Milliman's expertise and resources, Empower is better positioned to serve institutional clients who require sophisticated administration for their legacy pension plans, which may not be easily served by providers focused solely on defined contribution plans.
How will this acquisition impact Empower's financial standing?
Empower financed the $340 million acquisition primarily through existing cash reserves, with an initial payment of $244 million. The remaining balance will be spread over five years, ensuring that there is no immediate adverse effect on the holding company's cash balance or leverage ratio. This strategic financing approach reflects Empower's commitment to maintaining financial stability while pursuing growth opportunities.
What does the future hold for the retirement solutions market?
The retirement solutions market is expected to continue evolving, driven by changing workforce dynamics and regulatory landscapes. While defined contribution plans will likely remain prominent, the ongoing demand for specialized defined benefit plan management presents a unique opportunity for providers like Empower. As Canadian insurers increasingly seek growth opportunities in the U.S. market, we can anticipate further consolidation and innovation within the sector, making it an exciting space to watch.
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